[blml] AI or UI
Gampas at aol.com
Gampas at aol.com
Thu Nov 22 16:16:15 CET 2007
In a message dated 22/11/2007 11:47:35 GMT Standard Time, agot at ulb.ac.be
writes:
>> It would seem to me that the club void with the correct opening leader is
UI
>> to his partner, as this information was "*arising* from its own
withdrawn
>> action" where "its" clearly refers to the offending side, and "arising
from"
>> means, IMHO, "occurring as a consequence of".
>
>.AG : IMHO, it arises as a consequence of declarer's choice, because it
>wouldn't have occurred, present the infraction but absent declarer's
>decision.
>But you're right, it's open to discussion.
>I'm ready to classify the case with the following one :
>.East leads a Spade OOT. South requests a Spade lead from West, into his
>tenace. For some strange reason, it turns out to be the lethal lead.
>Declarer was unlucky.
I would agree with the last case, and no adjustment is needed. However, I do
not see the two cases as at all comparable. In the case where the correct
leader is asked to lead a club but is unable to comply, his club void seems to
be UI to his partner. His partner has only gained the information as an
indirect result of an infraction, albeit fortuitously. "Arising from" does not
imply "as a direct consequence of" either, or the clause would say the latter.
My interpretation would be that information which would not have been gleaned
had the infraction not occurred is UI.
I do not think that "arising from" indicates suddenness. The driver in the
1963 Great Train Robbery, Jack Mills, had facial bruising and later health
problems arising from being hit on the head with an iron bar. He eventually died
from leukemia, not arising from being hit with an iron bar.
Paul
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